|
|
|
Finland
Education
Education
Schooling
is free and compulsory in Finland between the ages of 7 and 16.
Virtually no illiteracy exists. In addition to regular primary
and secondary schools, Finland has an extensive adult education
program consisting of folk high schools, folk academies, and
workers' institutes. The adult education schools are operated
privately or by municipalities or provinces and receive state
subsidies.
Education is state-supported in
Finland. Schooling is required from ages 7 to 15 and is free.
Instruction for all students is standard. Virtually 100 percent
of the people are literate. The University of Helsinki, founded
in Turku in 1640 and transferred to Helsinki in 1828, is the
principal university of the nation's 20 institutions of higher
education.
Elementary
and Secondary Schools
Compulsory education consists of six years of primary schooling
and three years of secondary schooling. In 1991 about 394,300
children annually attended some 4230 primary schools, and about
315,700 students went to approximately 1100 general secondary
schools. Finland also maintains a system of secondary vocational
education with schools of commerce, arts and crafts, domestic
science, trade, agriculture, and technology; yearly enrollment
totaled some 123,296 students in 1991.
Universities and Colleges
The
Finnish institutes of higher learning, which include 13
universities and several colleges and teacher-training schools,
had a total annual enrollment of some 175,000 students in 1991.
The largest of the universities is the University of Helsinki.
Originally established at Turku in 1640, the university was
moved to Helsinki in 1828. Among the other major institutions of
higher learning are the University of Turku (1919), the Helsinki
School of Economics and Business Administration (1911), the
University of Tampere (1966), and the University of Oulu (1958).
The publishers of International Education Website regret that they
cannot accept any responsibility for the material linked to or contained
in these pages. International Education Media make no warranties, either
express or implied, about the truth or accuracy of this site or any site
linked to it, or from it.
|
|
|